Apus
Aps · genitive Apodis · southern sky
At a glance
- Catalogued stars
- 39
- Visible to the eye
- 39 stars
- Brightest star
- Alp Aps (3.83)
- Best seen
- May
- Declination span
- -79.0° to -77.5°
- Nearest star
- HD 122862 · 92.9 ly
Visible from everywhere south of about 11°N.
When and where to look for Apus
Apus crosses the meridian — its highest point in the sky — at local midnight around May, which makes the months from April to June the easiest time to find it in the evening. It spans declinations -79.0° to -77.5°, so visible from everywhere south of about 11°N.
The quickest way to find it is to open the live AR sky map and point your phone at the sky — if Apus is above your horizon right now, its figure is drawn in the position it genuinely occupies above you.
Brightest stars in Apus
| Star | Mag | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alp Aps | 3.83 | K5III | 446.8 ly |
| Gam Aps | 3.86 | K0IV SB | 156.3 ly |
| Bet Aps | 4.23 | K0III | 157 ly |
| Del1Aps | 4.68 | M5III | 762 ly |
| Zet Aps | 4.76 | K1III | 297.3 ly |
| Eta Aps | 4.89 | A2m... | 138.1 ly |
Magnitude runs backwards: lower numbers are brighter, and anything below about 6.5 is beyond the naked eye under a dark sky.
What Apus is made of
The catalogue lists 39 stars within Apus, of which 39 are magnitude 6.5 or brighter — the limit of what an unaided eye picks up under a genuinely dark sky. The rest need binoculars or a telescope.
Spectral make-up
Spectral class is a temperature ordering, running from O at around 30,000 K down to M below 3,500 K. A constellation is a direction, not a group, so this is simply what happens to lie along that line of sight.
The closest catalogued star in this direction is HD 122862 at 92.9 light years. The most distant is HD 124099 at roughly 2,013 light years — stars that appear side by side here are nothing of the sort.