Grus
Gru · genitive Gruis · southern sky
At a glance
- Catalogued stars
- 57
- Visible to the eye
- 57 stars
- Brightest star
- Alnair (1.73)
- Best seen
- August
- Declination span
- -52.8° to -37.4°
- Nearest star
- HD 211415 · 45 ly
Visible from everywhere south of about 37°N.
When and where to look for Grus
Grus crosses the meridian — its highest point in the sky — at local midnight around August, which makes the months from July to September the easiest time to find it in the evening. It spans declinations -52.8° to -37.4°, so visible from everywhere south of about 37°N.
The quickest way to find it is to open the live AR sky map and point your phone at the sky — if Grus is above your horizon right now, its figure is drawn in the position it genuinely occupies above you.
Brightest stars in Grus
| Star | Mag | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlnairAlp Gru | 1.73 | B7IV | 101 ly |
| TiakiBet Gru | 2.07 | M5III | 177 ly |
| AldhanabGam Gru | 3.00 | B8III | 211.1 ly |
| Eps Gru | 3.49 | A3V | 128.9 ly |
| Iot Gru | 3.88 | K0III SB | 183.2 ly |
| Del1Gru | 3.97 | G6/G8III | 309.4 ly |
Magnitude runs backwards: lower numbers are brighter, and anything below about 6.5 is beyond the naked eye under a dark sky.
What Grus is made of
The catalogue lists 57 stars within Grus, of which 57 are magnitude 6.5 or brighter — the limit of what an unaided eye picks up under a genuinely dark sky. The rest need binoculars or a telescope.
Spectral make-up
Spectral class is a temperature ordering, running from O at around 30,000 K down to M below 3,500 K. A constellation is a direction, not a group, so this is simply what happens to lie along that line of sight.
The closest catalogued star in this direction is HD 211415 at 45 light years. The most distant is HD 218255 at roughly 1,299 light years — stars that appear side by side here are nothing of the sort.