Lyra
Lyr · genitive Lyrae · northern sky
At a glance
- Catalogued stars
- 71
- Visible to the eye
- 71 stars
- Brightest star
- Vega (0.03)
- Best seen
- June
- Declination span
- +32.7° to +39.6°
- Nearest star
- Vega · 25 ly
Visible from everywhere north of about 50°S.
When and where to look for Lyra
Lyra crosses the meridian — its highest point in the sky — at local midnight around June, which makes the months from May to July the easiest time to find it in the evening. It spans declinations +32.7° to +39.6°, so visible from everywhere north of about 50°S.
The quickest way to find it is to open the live AR sky map and point your phone at the sky — if Lyra is above your horizon right now, its figure is drawn in the position it genuinely occupies above you.
Brightest stars in Lyra
| Star | Mag | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| VegaAlpha Lyrae | 0.03 | A0Va | 25 ly |
| Sulafat14Gam Lyr | 3.25 | B9III | 620.1 ly |
| Sheliak10Bet Lyr | 3.52 | A8:V comp SB | 962.1 ly |
| 13 Lyr | 4.08 | M5IIIvar | 298.1 ly |
| 12Del2Lyr | 4.22 | M4IIvar | 736.2 ly |
| 1Kap Lyr | 4.33 | K2IIIvar | 251.7 ly |
Magnitude runs backwards: lower numbers are brighter, and anything below about 6.5 is beyond the naked eye under a dark sky.
What Lyra is made of
The catalogue lists 71 stars within Lyra, of which 71 are magnitude 6.5 or brighter — the limit of what an unaided eye picks up under a genuinely dark sky. The rest need binoculars or a telescope.
Spectral make-up
Spectral class is a temperature ordering, running from O at around 30,000 K down to M below 3,500 K. A constellation is a direction, not a group, so this is simply what happens to lie along that line of sight.
The closest catalogued star in this direction is Vega at 25 light years. The most distant is HD 183362 at roughly 2,363 light years — stars that appear side by side here are nothing of the sort.