Lupus
Lup · genitive Lupi · southern sky
At a glance
- Catalogued stars
- 124
- Visible to the eye
- 124 stars
- Brightest star
- Alp Lup (2.30)
- Best seen
- May
- Declination span
- -52.1° to -33.6°
- Nearest star
- Nu 2Lup · 48.3 ly
Visible from everywhere south of about 38°N.
When and where to look for Lupus
Lupus crosses the meridian — its highest point in the sky — at local midnight around May, which makes the months from April to June the easiest time to find it in the evening. It spans declinations -52.1° to -33.6°, so visible from everywhere south of about 38°N.
The quickest way to find it is to open the live AR sky map and point your phone at the sky — if Lupus is above your horizon right now, its figure is drawn in the position it genuinely occupies above you.
Brightest stars in Lupus
| Star | Mag | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alp Lup | 2.30 | B1.5III | 464.6 ly |
| Bet Lup | 2.68 | B2III | 382.8 ly |
| Gam Lup | 2.80 | B2IV | 420.8 ly |
| Del Lup | 3.22 | B1.5IV | 883.9 ly |
| Eps Lup | 3.37 | B2IV-V | 512 ly |
| Zet Lup | 3.41 | G8III | 117.3 ly |
Magnitude runs backwards: lower numbers are brighter, and anything below about 6.5 is beyond the naked eye under a dark sky.
What Lupus is made of
The catalogue lists 124 stars within Lupus, of which 124 are magnitude 6.5 or brighter — the limit of what an unaided eye picks up under a genuinely dark sky. The rest need binoculars or a telescope.
Spectral make-up
Spectral class is a temperature ordering, running from O at around 30,000 K down to M below 3,500 K. A constellation is a direction, not a group, so this is simply what happens to lie along that line of sight.
The closest catalogued star in this direction is Nu 2Lup at 48.3 light years. The most distant is HD 129932 at roughly 2,812 light years — stars that appear side by side here are nothing of the sort.